Sunday, February 19, 2017

Portia at Court: William Shakespeare

The quality of mercy is not strained;
It droppeth as the gentle rain from heaven
Upon the place beneath. It is twice blest;
It blesseth him that gives and him that takes:
‘T is mightiest in the mightiest; it becomes
The throned monarch better than his crown:
His sceptre shows the force of temporal power,
The attribute to awe and majesty,
Wherein doth sit the dread and fear of kings;
But mercy is above this sceptred sway;
It is enthronèd in the hearts of kings,
It is an attribute to God himself;
And earthly power doth then show likest God’s
When mercy seasons justice. Therefore, Jew,
Though justice be thy plea, consider this,
That, in the course of justice, none of us
Should see salvation: we do pray for mercy;
And that same prayer doth teach us all to render
The deeds of mercy. I have spoke thus much
To mitigate the justice of thy plea;
Which if thou follow, this strict court of Venice
Must needs give sentence ‘gainst the merchant there.


Summary: 'Portia at Court' is a poem written by William Shakespeare in 'The Merchant of Venice, Act IV, Scene I'. Here the poet tries his level best to show the importance and greatness of mercy. Portia, the protagonist, tries to make the Jew understand the necessity or significance of mercy in human life. She told that mercy is a heavenly quality and the people who will show this to their fellow beings are also great and blessed by the God, the Creator of the Universe. Thus, we see that the magnanimity of mercy is shown by the poet in the poem very successfully through the earnest appeal of Portia.